Háromfázisú bioműanyag keverékek vizsgálata

Investigation of three-phase bioplastic blends

Authors

  • Tamás TÁBI

Keywords:

bioplastic, injection molding, Poly(Lactic Acid) (PLA), blend, mechanical properties, /, bioműanyag, fröccsöntés, politejsav (PLA), keverék, mechanikai tulajdonságok

Abstract

Today, among the bioplastics (biopolymers), polylactic acid (PLA), which is a brittle polymer, is the most common. In order for the PLA bioplastic to be able to replace traditional plastics, it definitely needs to be modified. In my work, I added several types of bioplastics to PLA (tough rubber-like and flexible) and examined the properties of test specimens produced by injection molding from a three-phase bioplastic blend.

Kivonat

Napjainkban a bioműanyagok (biopolimerek) közül a politejsav (PLA – PolyLactic Acid) a legelterjedtebb, amely egy rideg polimer. Azért, hogy a PLA bioműanyag képes legyen helyettesíteni hagyományos műanyagokat, úgy mindenképpen a módosítására van szükség. Munkámban a PLA-hoz többféle bioműanyagot adtam (szívós gumiszerű, valamint rugalmas) és vizsgáltam a háromfázisú bioműanyag keverékből fröccsöntéssel előállított próbatestek tulajdonságait.

References

George A., Sanjay M. R., Srisuk R., Parameswaranpillai J.,Siengchin S. A comprehensive review on chemical properties and applications of biopolymers and their composites. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2020, 154, 329-338.

Srikanth P. Handbook of bioplastics and biocomposites engineering applications, first ed., John Wiley and Sons Inc., New Jersey 2011.

Tábi T., Ageyeva T., Kovács J. G. Improving the ductility and heat deflection temperature of injection molded Poly(lactic acid) products: A comprehensive review. Polymer Testing. 2021, 101, 107282.

Cai Y.-H. Crystallization and melting behavior of biodegradable poly(L-lactic acid)/talc composites. E-Journal of Chemistry. 2012, 9, 1569–1574.

Liao R., Yang B., Yu W., Zhou C. Isothermal cold crystallization kinetics of polylactide/nucleating agents. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2007, 104, 310–317.

Bax B., Müssig J. Impact and tensile properties of PLA/Cordenka and PLA/flax composites. Composites Science and Technology. 2008, 68, 1601–1607.

Tábi T., Égerházi A. Z., Tamás P., Czigány T., Kovács J. G. Investigation of injection moulded poly(lactic acid) reinforced with long basalt fibres. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2014, 64, 99–106.

Park J. W., Im S. S. Phase behavior and morphology in blends of poly(L-lactic acid) and poly(butylene succinate). Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2002, 86, 647–655.

Jiang L., Wolcott M. P., Zhang J. Study of biodegradable polylactide/poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) blends. Biomacromolecules. 2006, 7, 199–207.

Wu D., Yuan L., Laredo E., Zhang M., Zhou W. Interfacial properties, viscoelasticity, and thermal behaviors of poly(butylene succinate)/polylactide blend. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research. 2012, 51, 2290-2298.

Tábi T., Wacha A. F., Hajba S. Effect of D-Lactide content of annealed Poly(lactic acid) on its thermal, mechanical, heat deflection temperature, and creep properties. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2018, 10, 47103.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-23