Románia egészségügyben alkalmazott kriptográfiai megoldásai

Cryptographic solutions used in Romania's healthcare sector

Szerzők

  • MÁRTON Gyöngyvér

Kulcsszavak:

healthcare, cryptography, privacy-preserving computation, cryptographic solutions, Romania healthcare sector, /, egészségügy, kriptográfia, adatvédelmi szempontok, Románia egészségügyi ágazata

Absztrakt

According to the latest research, the healthcare sector faces new challenges in the digital age. This ar-ticle provides a comprehensive analysis of trends and challenges within the healthcare sector. We pre-sent cryptographic techniques used for privacy-preserving computation -- a topic situated at the inter-section of two rapidly evolving fields: healthcare digitalization and applied cryptography, and finally we outline the solutions used in the Romanian healthcare sector. 

Kivonat
Digitális korunkban a legújabb kutatások szerint az egészségügyi ágazat új kihívásokkal néz szembe. Jelen cikk átfogó elemzést nyújt az egészségügyi szektor trendjeiről és kihívásairól. Bemutatjuk az adatvédelmet biztosító számításokhoz alkalmazott kriptográfiai technikákat – egy olyan témakört, amely két gyorsan fejlődő terület, az egészségügyi digitalizáció és az alkalmazott kriptográfia metszés-pontjában helyezkedik el –, végül pedig ismertetjük a romániai egészségügyi ágazatban alkalmazott megoldásokat.

Hivatkozások

[1] Rashmi Agrawal and Pramod Singh Rathore and Ganesh Gopal Devarajan and Rajiva Ranjan Divivedi, Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity in Healthcare, Hoboken, Wiley, 2025.

[2] Alomar D, Almashmoum M, Eleftheriou I, Whelan P, Ainsworth J. The Impact of Patient Access to Electronic Health Records on Health Care Engagement: Systematic Review. J Med Internet Res. 2024 Nov 20;26:e56473. doi: 10.2196/56473. PMID: 39566058; PMCID: PMC11618012.

[3] W. Stallings, Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Practice. Pearson Education, 8th edition, 2023.

[4] Acar, Abbas and Aksu, Hidayet and Uluagac, A. Selcuk and Conti, Mauro. A Survey on Homomorphic Encryption Schemes: Theory and Implementation, ACM Comput. Surv., Association for Computing Machinery. New York, NY, USA, 2018, doi = "10.1145/3214303

[5] Oded Goldreich, Silvio Micali, Avi Wigderson, How to Prove All NP-Statements in Zero-Knowledge / Proofs that Yield Nothing But their Validity. Journal of the ACM (JACM). 1991.

[6] Yehuda Lindell. Secure Multiparty Computation, Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2020, doi: 10.1145/3387108

[7] Vipul Goyal and Omkant Pandey and Amit Sahai and Brent Waters. Attribute-Based Encryption for Fine-Grained Access Control of Encrypted Data. Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2006.

[8] Bonawitz, K., Eichner, H., Grieskamp, W., Huba, D., Ingerman, A., Ivanov, V., and McMahan, H. B. Towards Federated Learning at Scale: System Design. arXiv:1902.01046. 2019.

[9] Blockchains. Editors: Sushmita Ruj, Salil S. Kanhere, Mauro Conti. Springer Cham. Advances in Information Security. A Handbook on Fundamentals, Platforms and Applications. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32146-7.

[10] Chenxi Huang and Jian Wang and Shuihua Wang and Yudong Zhang. Internet of medical things: A systematic review. Neurocomputing. vol 557. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2023.126719.

[11] Wu S-P, Wu S-D, Lu K-C and Wu C-C. Post-quantum cryptography for healthcare: securing medical data, connected devices, and digital health infrastructure. Front. Health Serv. 6:1901282. 2026. doi: 10.3389/frhs.2026.1901282.

[12] Frățilă, A. E. Crearea unei noi platforme pias în sănătate și implementarea directivei europene NIS 2, 2025. https://scrd.eu/index.php/spr/article/view/597.

[13] Iulian V. Nastasa and Florentina Ligia Furtunescu and Dana Galieta Mincă. Challenges and Progress in General Data Protection Regulation Implementation in Romanian Public Healthcare. Cureus. Vol.17. 2025.

[14] OECD Publishing. ECD Reviews of Health Systems: Romania 2025, OECD Reviews of Health Systems. 2025. 10.1787/f52e4a98-en

Letöltések

Megjelent

2026-10-15