A Pannon-medence (s.s) és az Erdélyi-medence: szerkezetfejlődési összehasonlítás

The Pannonian Basin (s.s) and the Transylvanian basin: a structural comparison

Authors

  • István GYÖRFI

Keywords:

Pannonian Basin, Transylvanian Basin, Vrancea, geodynamic, /, Pannon-medence, Erdélyi-medence, Vráncsa, geodinamika

Abstract

The Pannonian (s.s.) and Transylvanian Basins are situated in between the Alpine, Carpathian and Dinaric Orogens in a back-arc geodynamic setting. The Pannonian Basin is thought to represent an extensional basin developed on the metamorphic and Mesozoic Alcapa and Tisza-Dacia terranes. The extensional model envisages a McKenzie-type scenario involving synrift and postrift sedimentation. It has been proposed that the extension is the effect of the subduction roll back (Royden 1993) triggered by the continuous retreat and verticalization of the subducted East Europen Platform. According to the present knowledge, the Vrancea Zone would represent the last relict of the roll-back process. The present study will highlight the limitations of the applicability of the McKenzie and Royden models, and will discuss the markedly different geodynamic scenarios of the Pannonian (s.s.) and Transzlvanioan Basins.

References

GYÖRFI, I., CSONTOS, L., NAGYMAROSY, A., 1999: Early Cenozoic structural evolution of the border zone between the Pannonian and Transylv anian basins. In: Durand, B., Jolivet, L, Horvath, F. és Seranne, M. (szerk.) The Mediterranean Basins: Cenozoic Extension within the Alpine Orogen. Geological Society, London, Special Publication 156, 251–267.

KRÉZSEK, CS., FILIPESCU, S., SILYE, L., MATENCO, L., DOUST, H., 2010: Miocene facies associations and sedimentary evolution of the Southern Transylvanian Basin (Romania): Implications for hydrocarbon exploration. Marine and Petroleum Geology 27, 191–214.

MCKENZIE, D., 1978: Some remarks on the development of sedimentary basins. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 40, 25–32

ROYDEN L.H. 1993. Evolution of retreating subduction boundaries formed during continental collision. Tectonics, 12, 629–638.

ROYDEN, L.H., HORVATH F., (szerk), 1988: The Pannonian Basin: A Case Study in Basin Evolution. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Memoir 45, 394 pp., Tulsa.

SCHULLER, V., FRISCH, W., DANISIK, M., DUNKL, I., MELINTE, C.M., 2009: Upper Cretaceous Gosau deposits of the Apuseni Mountains (Romania) – similarities and differences to the Eastern Alps. Austrian Journal of Earth Sciences, 102, 133-145.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-29